Tocilizumab
This is probably only the second drug that has an impact on mortality after the steroid dexamethasone - Athimalaipet Ramanan

image by: Cristhians Ruiz Villegas
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Why the trial of Covid-19 drug tocilizumab is a model of good science
Pandemic science is a rollercoaster. Almost every week, there’s a new first-rate piece of research that helps make serious progress in the fight against Covid-19. At the same time, there are usually clear examples of how not to do science. Last week was no exception.
Our dose of good science came in the form of the immunosuppressive drug tocilizumab. The Prime Minister had some trouble pronouncing its name at a press conference, and I don’t blame him. But however you say it, Oxford’s Recovery trial has found it seems to work.
The new study hasn’t yet been peer-reviewed – it’s been posted online as a preprint, the preliminary kind of paper released for discussion prior to (or…
Resources
Roche’s Actemra shortage is another argument to suspend patents on Covid-19 drugs
For nearly a year, India, South Africa, and other low- and middle-income countries have been asking the World Trade Organization (WTO) for a suspension of patents on Covid-19 drugs and technologies until the end of the pandemic.
Arthritis Drug Did Not Help Seriously Ill Covid Patients, Early Data Shows
The drug, sarilumab, sold as Kevzara, didn’t show benefits to patients who were hospitalized but not on ventilators. The study will continue with critically ill patients.
Arthritis drug that helps Covid ICU patients has wider benefits, trial finds
A rheumatoid arthritis drug previously found to save lives among intensive care patients with Covid could also help those receiving oxygen on general wards and reduce pressure on the NHS, researchers have found.
As Delta Variant Spreads, a Covid-19 Treatment Is in Short Supply
Tocilizumab is used in conjunction with steroids to dampen a haywire immune response that occurs in some severely ill Covid-19 patients. The drug, which was originally developed to treat inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, received emergency-use authorization from the FDA in June.
Interleukin-6 Receptor Antagonists in Critically Ill Patients with Covid-19 – Preliminary report
In critically ill patients with Covid-19 receiving organ support in intensive care, treatment with the IL-6 receptor antagonists, tocilizumab and sarilumab, improved outcome, including survival.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Drug Shows Promise in Fighting Covid-19
A new study shows an anti-inflammatory drug can help treat certain severe symptoms of Covid-19, and adds a tool for helping the sickest patients.
Tocilizumab cuts death rate in severe COVID-19, study finds
Led by University of Oxford researchers, the ongoing Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) trial involved assigning 4,116 severely ill coronavirus patients to receive either intravenous tocilizumab, a rheumatoid arthritis drug, or usual care. Most (82%) of the participants also received a systemic corticosteroid such as dexamethasone.
Tocilizumab in Patients Hospitalized with Covid-19 Pneumonia
In hospitalized patients with Covid-19 pneumonia who were not receiving mechanical ventilation, tocilizumab reduced the likelihood of progression to the composite outcome of mechanical ventilation or death, but it did not improve survival.
Tocilizumab reduces deaths in patients hospitalised with COVID-19
The Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) trial has demonstrated that an anti-inflammatory treatment, tocilizumab, reduces the risk of death when given to hospitalised patients with severe COVID-19. The study also showed that tocilizumab shortens the time until patients are successfully discharged from hospital and reduces the need for a mechanical ventilator.
Why the trial of Covid-19 drug tocilizumab is a model of good science
Unlike the 84 coronavirus-related scientific papers that have now been retracted, the tocilizumab study is transparent and plausible.
2 Arthritis Drugs Reduce Deaths in Very Ill Covid Patients, Study Finds
The big dip in mortality shown in the trial of about 800 patients has caught some experts by surprise because previous studies of the drugs showed little benefit.
Tocilizumab/IL-6 Inhibitors
Tocilizumab is an IL-6 receptor monoclonal antibody that is approved for the use of CAR-T associated cytokine release syndrome.

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