Aortic Intramural Hematoma

It’s clear that plenty of people are indeed ‘thinking aorta’. It is a diagnosis that seems to haunt us all - Iain Beardsell

Aortic Intramural Hematoma

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Aortic Intramural Hematoma and Its Complications

Intramural hematoma (IMH) is a life-threatening aortic disease included within acute aortic syndrome, together with aortic dissection and penetrating aortic ulcer (PAU).2,3 IMH is a contained aortic wall hematoma with bleeding within the media but without initial intimal flap formation (Figure 2).3 Its natural history is variable; it may be reabsorbed without any intervention, or it may progress to classic aortic dissection, with outward aortic rupture observed in 15% to 20% of patients.

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Articles of Interest

Diagnosing Aortic Intramural Hematoma: Current Perspectives

AIH accounts for up to one third of patients with AAS. Classically it has been defined as a type of classic aortic dissection without an entrance tear.

Intramural Hematoma of the Aorta

Aortic intramural hematoma (IMH) is a variant of overt aortic dissection. The predictors of progression of IMH to dissection and rupture are still unknown, and strategies for management are not established.

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