Chronic Venous Disease
There are a lot of misconceptions about venous insufficiency, and these misconceptions lead to far fewer people taking the issue seriously and preventing them from seeking treatment - Premier Vein & Vascular

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Varicose Veins to Venous Ulcers: The Stages of Chronic Venous Disease
Venous leg ulcers (VLU) are the final manifestation of what is called chronic venous disease (CVD), and CVD is a complicated process that affects millions of people in the United States and worldwide. Varicose veins are probably the most infamous of the manifestations of CVD, but there are other signs and symptoms that, if identified early enough, can help treat the disease before it advances in severity. As the old saying goes, “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure”, and it certainly rings true in CVD...
In the world of venous disease, the underlying cause is categorized as either (1) reflux, (2) obstruction, or (3) both. Reflux means that blood flows backwards in the…
Resources
Genetic biomarkers in chronic venous disease
Valvular reflux leads to an elevation in ambulatory venous pressure and a number of clinical pathologic events such as varicose veins, lower limbs edema, pain, itching, skin changes and venous ulceration (VU). Varicose veins are the main clinical manifestation of CVD happening in a quarter to a third of the Western adult population. Several studies have proposed a familiar transmission in the cause of varicose veins that can be due also to genetic factors.
What Is Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) and What Can You Do About It
There are six stages of the disease, from spider veins in the earliest stage to open sores in the most advanced stage.
Cochrane Vascular
Review of several CVI procedures and treatment.
What Is the Best Treatment for Venous Insufficiency?
The first methods that are often used to noninvasively treat chronic venous insufficiency include compression therapy (such as wearing compression socks) and medication to improve blood flow in the veins. If those methods are ineffective or you need a more thorough treatment, you may consider the following minimally invasive surgical procedures...
Chronic Venous Disease: Varicose Veins and Venous Insufficiency
The initial management of chronic venous disease and varicose veins relies on conservative strategies to reduce symptoms, avoid complications and prevent disease progression. Several natural compounds that function as phlebotonics can be helpful in the management of chronic venous disease and varicose veins.
Chronic Venous Insufficiency and the Effects on the Lymphatic System
Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is an advanced stage of venous disease that occurs when the inner lining of the veins and/or the valves located within the larger veins are not working sufficiently, causing venous blood to collect or “pool” in the veins (venous stasis).
Chronic Venous Insufficiency or Chronic Venous Disease
The first-line treatment strategy for chronic venous disease is still today of a conservative kind and consists of eliminating or reducing the multiple factors that promote the onset of the illness through, for example, controlling body weight and comorbid conditions, such as diabetes.
Chronic Venous Insufficiency: a Frequently Underdiagnosed and Undertreated Pathology
Overall, these effects cause changes in the skin and subcutaneous tissues such as oedema, hyperpigmentation, lipodermatosclerosis, atrophe blanche and varicose eczema, and contribute to a greater skin fragility, increasing the risk of leg ulceration and delayed healing.
Chronic Venous Insufficiency: prevalence and effect of compression stockings
Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) commonly affects lower limbs with a prevalence ranging between 25–40% and 10–20% in women and men, respectively.
Chronic Venous Stasis and Chronic Venous Insufficiency — What’s the Difference?
Maybe you’ve heard “chronic venous insufficiency” and “chronic venous stasis” used interchangeably. That’s because both terms refer to the same vascular disorder.
How Serious is Vein Disease?
Today, patients have access to a wide range of available treatments for CVI — but oftentimes, the best approach is to simply take proactive measures to improve blood flow through the legs. For instance, one of the most common treatments doctors recommend for CVI is to wear compression stockings.
Lifestyle Changes for Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Your doctor may prescribe elastic compression stockings or socks made with a flexible, gradated fabric. These garments apply varying amounts of pressure to different parts of the legs and feet to keep blood moving properly through the veins.
Pneumatic Compression Pumps for Venous Insufficiency
There is wide consensus in the literature that compression is a necessary part of treatments for CVI and venous ulcers. Compression facilitates wound healing, reduces venous dermatitis, improves lipodermatosclerosis and counteracts venous hypertension.
The Link Between Venous Insufficiency and Restless Legs Syndrome
RLS can have several causes, ranging from pregnancy and genetics to an imbalance in dopamine — the brain chemical involved in controlling muscle movement. And RLS and venous insufficiency may be linked. According to a retrospective study of 207 patients with symptoms of venous disease, 78% of the people with RLS also had venous insufficiency.
What can I do about chronic venous insufficiency?
The problem is usually caused by the valves in the veins losing elasticity, leading to improper opening and closure, which results in swelling. Bioflavonoids, commonly known as vitamin P, help to repair all skin tissues, including valves and capillary networks. Try one tablet daily of Citrus Bioflavonoids by HealthAids (020-8426 3400).
What is Chronic Venous Disease?
Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) refers to other chronic conditions related to or caused by veins that become diseased or abnormal...
What is Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI)?
Over time, CVI may result in varicose veins, swelling and discoloration of the legs, itching and the development of ulcers near the ankles. Vein problems are among the most common chronic conditions in North America. In fact, more people lose work time from vein disorders than from artery disease.
Varicose Veins to Venous Ulcers: The Stages of Chronic Venous Disease
Venous leg ulcers (VLU) are the final manifestation of what is called chronic venous disease (CVD), and CVD is a complicated process that affects millions of people in the United States and worldwide. Varicose veins are probably the most infamous of the manifestations of CVD,
5 Signs You Might Need a Venous Insufficiency Test
A venous insufficiency test can help alert you to any distress your veins may be experiencing. Find out now if these 5 common symptoms apply to you.
6 Stages of Venous Disease, Which Stage Am I?
Venous reflux disease is also known as venous stasis, chronic venous insufficiency, or venous incompetence. Venous reflux disease refers to ‘leaky valves in the veins of the legs.
ScienceDirect
Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is a common disorder whose manifestations include varicose veins, and skin changes such as venous dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, lipodermatosclerosis, and chronic leg ulcers.

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