Thyroglossal Cyst

As a medical student, I would panic over embryology of the neck. I never quite understood the development and anomalies of branchial arches or the migration of the thyroid anlage from the foramen cecum - Warren R. Heymann MD

Thyroglossal Cyst
Thyroglossal Cyst

image by: Медицинска литература

HWN Suggests

So, What Is A Thyroglossal Duct Cyst?

I thought I best expand on what a Thyrogloassal Duct Cyst actually is, as there is a lot of medical jargon out there if anyone decides to Google it... A Thyroglossal Duct Cyst is a congenital cyst, which develops between 5-8 weeks of gestation. I have been asking mum what the hell she was drinking at Christmas in 1993.

Anyhow, during this stage of development, the thyroid moves to the place it will permanently stay (above what will later develop as the collar bone). However, in some cases the tube does not fully reach the final place it should, meaning it often runs from the back of the tongue dow to the thyroid, and forms a pocket, or a ‘duct’. It is when this duct gets infected,…

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Resources

 So, What Is A Thyroglossal Duct Cyst?

Thyroglossal Duct Cysts are thought to be present in 7% of the population, and accounts for 2% of neck masses in adults. They usually become apparent during childhood, but in some cases, like mine, they don’t become apparent until adulthood.

Radiology Vibes

Thyroglossal duct cysts are one of the most common congenital cystic lesions seen in the midline neck region.

StatPearls

Thyroglossal duct cysts are the most common congenital cervical anomaly. They can form anywhere along the thyroid's route of migration between the tongue and the inferior neck. They often present as midline neck cysts closely associated with the hyoid bone.

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